| Philippine Business Magazine:
Volume 10 No. 7 - Geographics |
Bohol's Bounty
Bohol is fast becoming more than a great tourist destination
By Teddy Montelibano
Bohol,
that island province in Central Visayas, is an absolute paradise–
with 72 islets replete with flora and fauna, including one of the
oldest living primates, the endangered tarsier. With a coastline
of over 600 kilometers of white sand beach and clean seawater teeming
with marine life, it is one of the most sought-after diving destinations
in Asia. Bohol is also home to the Chocolate Hills, one of the world’s
wonders.
Also, no other place showcases 300 years of Roman
Catholic Spain’s rule over this country better than this province,
which was awarded top tourist destination in the Philippines by
the Department of Tourism (DOT)- Philippine Tour Operators Association
(PHILTOA) in 2002.
Bohol derives its name from the local word Bool,
or the venue for a friendship treaty, sealed by a blood compact
between two peoples of different race and culture, religion and
civilization. One such treaty took place in 1565 between local chieftain
Datu Sikatuna and Spanish captain Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, representing
the Spanish conquistadors.
Clean
province
Manifestations of the Boholanos’ deep religiosity may be found
all over the province and is not limited to the Hispanic-era churches
found here. Tagbilaran, the capital city, for instance, is devoid
of nightclubs, girlie bars, videoke joints, massage parlors, and
the like. “We have no red-light district here. The Catholic
Women’s League is a real force to contend with when it comes
to guarding the morals of Boholanos,” says Eric Canete, a
well-sought-out tourist guide in the province known for his erudite
narrative peppered by witty anecdotes about Bohol.
This religiosity among the people in Bohol
seems to do well for the province. Nowhere in the entire country,
it seems, can one find a place as peaceful and calm as Bohol. Indeed,
between the clean air and bountiful gifts of nature, both in terms
of land and sea and the many magnificent, if mute, testimonials
to a rich historical past, one can say that Bohol, indeed, is a
virtual slice of heaven on earth. And of late, these blessings have
become the province’s main economic growth driver.
The province’s cleanliness notched stellar
marks after the Bohol local government’s environmental management
system was awarded an ISO-14001 Final Certificate from TUV Germany,
making it the first, if not the sole such government unit in Southeast
Asia to be so recognized.
Resti Tejido, who manages the Bohol Investments
Promotions Center (BIPC), says the ISO-14001 certificate from an
independent audit body is significant for Bohol particularly in
terms of attracting investors to the province. “The investors
would be happy to know that the environmental management system
we’re adopting follows world-accepted standards.”
Investment Opportunities
The BIPC takes the lead in targeting investment potentials for the
province and seeing to it that the nature of such investments are
compatible with the vision set by Bohol’s leaders for the
province. ”We want to develop eco-cultural tourism as the
main economic driver for Bohol, and preserving the pristine qualities
of the environment here is priority.” That means, only light
to medium, non- pollutive industries and no such things as cement
factories or mining activities will be allowed in the province.
“Go to our pier here, there’s no oil slick. It’s
so clean, you can go there,” urged Tejido.
In August this year, Bohol held its 2nd Tigum
Bol-Anon sa Tibuok Kalibutan (TBTK) or International Homecoming
of Boholanos Around the World – an event occurring every four
years – and its 9th Biennial Convention of the Confederation
of Boholanos in USA and Canada (CONBUSAC) in Tagbilaran City.
To take advantage of the cash-flushed balikbayans,
the provincial governor launched key potential investment projects
during an Investments Forum organized with both TBTK and CONBUSAC
delegates in attendance. The projects included a Mutual Fund project,
a tourism-related Bohol Fund project, medical transcription services
project and one that will undertake the construction of retirement
villages in the province.
Two other projects, Loboc Cultural Heritage
Development Program and Bohol Ubi Social Enterprise – both
social investments in nature – were also presented for potential
investors to plunk financial resources in. But of these projects,
the retirement villages elicited the most interest. “That’s
no surprise,’ Tejido said. “All Boholanos who leave
the province do so with the intention of coming back home someday.”
On their own initiative, ten Boholanos working
abroad have chipped in their resources and have bought property
on which some 20 duplex units will be built in Panglao Island, about
four kilometers away from the provincial capital, Tagbilaran. Mostly
on Congressman Edgar Chatto’s efforts, the Philippine Economic
Zone Authority is set to make an exception of Panglao, making the
island the first tourist economic zone in the country.
Paving the Way
Panglao is where Bohol’s new airport – “a domestic
airport but with international standards,” as Congressman
Chatto calls it – will be built. And because this is where
most of the tourist establishments are located, a master plan is
now on the drawing board ensuring that once the gateway infrastructure
and attendant facilities are completed, Panglao will rival Bali,
Indonesia as an important international destination in the region.
You may attribute it to the people’s religiosity
or any other positive characteristic, but one thing really going
for this province is the quality of its leadership. Local businessman
Anton Pernia, whose family established one of the oldest newspapers
in the province points out that “differences between local
rival politicos are blurred and all are united where the province’s
good is concerned.”
Pernia cites, for instance, Governor Erico
Aumentado’s continuation of his predecessor, former Governor
Rene Relampagos’ programs and projects, which is not the usual
norm elsewhere in this country. To be sure, the present governor
has not done bad at all himself when it comes to his own-initiated
infrastructure programs and projects for his province. For instance,
all three of the so-called mega-infrastructure projects in Bohol
were all started during his term as congressman, which he had been
before his current position. These projects are the Bohol Circumferential
Road Project, the Leyte-Bohol Power Interconnection Project and
the Bohol Irrigation Project.
The road project, to date, has provided 136
kilometers of cement roads starting from the western portion of
Bohol all the way to the northeast, or half of the entire province.
Phase 2 of the project, targeted for completion next year, will
give the entire province all first-class cement roads.
The Leyte-Bohol Power Interconnection Project
on the other hand, entailed the laying down of submarine cables
through which power from Leyte’s geothermal plants rush to
provide 20% of Bohol’s power requirements initially. The remainder
of such requirements will be met once the second phase, which is
now ongoing, is realized in a year’s time.
Close to 5,000 hectares of rice lands in the
province are now irrigated well by Bohol’s Irrigation Project.
Now also on its second phase, the project, once finished, will irrigate
some 5,330 hectares more in other towns in northeast Bohol, which
is now regarded as Central Visayas’ rice granary, providing
66% of the region’s entire rice and corn supply. And it is
not only these crops that are ample in Bohol; the province also
provides 54% of fish consumed in Central Visayas and 76% of other
rootcrops, including ubi kinampay or aromatic yam which is indigenous
to the province.
Now that the basic infrastructure requirements
have been laid, Bohol’s leadership says a more integrated
comprehensive development plan for the province is now underfoot,
all within the vision of “Bohol as a province where eco-cultural
tourism shall reign supreme.”
Six Clusters of Development
Under such comprehensive integrated plan, the province will be divided
into six clusters. A Special Activity Cluster includes Tagbilaran
City and Panglao Island, along with prime dive sites Balicasag and
Pamilacan Islands. This Cluster will host the Bohol Convention Center
and Sports Complex in the capital and Tourist Ecozone already mentioned.
Another cluster – including the towns of Corella,
Baclayon, Loay, Loboc, Bilar, and Carmen – has plans of hosting
a theme park linked to the Chocolate Hills. The towns of Clarin,
Inabanga, Buenavista, Getafe, Talibon, and Ubay, on the other hand,
are being eyed for the development of an agri-tourism park to include
facilities for mango processing and dairy production.
Two clusters will showcase Bohol’s cultural
heritage, and will mainly do structures preservation and beach resort
development. The sixth cluster will be devoted to agri-industrialization,
where light activities such as furniture making, post-harvest facilities,
and fruit and meat processing will be put up. Also projected in
this last cluster is the setting up of an industrial economic zone,
an agri-park, including an information and training center for farmers
in the northern town of Ubay.
Once known only as a great tourist destination, Bohol
is now rising to another plane of development. Blessed, indeed,
is the province of Bohol, to have grand sites, grand plans, and
people united in making it known to the world.
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